Fire Exam Prep Search and Rescue 7th Ed.
Audit Quiz
Question 1
of
50
NFPA standards require that an emergency services agency _________.
Create an incident management system
Use an incident management system when necessary
Adopt the NFPA incident management system
Use an incident management system on every incident
Question 2
of
50
When a rescue incident endangers human life, what should be the incident commander's first consideration?
Rescuing those who can be saved
Incident stabilization
Safety of emergency personnel
Determining who is at greatest risk
Question 3
of
50
Which term best describes the amount of risk emergency personnel should take to perform a body recovery?
None
As much as needed
Some
A minimal amount
Question 4
of
50
On a given incident, how much of the ICS organization should be activated?
At a minimum, Command, Operations and Safety Officer positions should be activated and staffed
All major ICS areas should be activated and staffed
Only needed organizational areas should be activated
At a minimum, all Command Staff positions should be staffed
Question 5
of
50
What is the title for the person in charge of a Group/Sector?
Leader
Commander
Director
Supervisor
Question 6
of
50
On a large or complex incident, who should coordinate between the various tactical groups/sectors?
Group/Sector Supervisor
Operations Chief
Tactical Branch Director
Incident Commander
Question 7
of
50
What is the single most important factor in a successful evacuation?
Cooperative citizens
Effective mutual aid
Pre-incident planning
Well trained personnel
Question 8
of
50
Which statement about friends or relatives of emergency incident victims is the most correct?
They should be kept within the cordoned area but not permitted to approach the victims
It may be helpful to occupy them by giving them a simple task to perform
They should be permitted to make contact with the victims
They should be kept outside the cordoned area
Question 9
of
50
Which PPE is best suited to rescue operations?
Structural turnouts
It varies depending on the situation
Nomex jumpsuit
Level B ensemble
Question 10
of
50
Which statement about open-circuit SCBA is correct?
They are also known as "rebreathers"
They filter and condition atmospheric air for breathing
They exhaust exhaled breath into the atmosphere
They use compressed or liquid oxygen
Question 11
of
50
Which statement about air-purifying respirators is correct?
They use a closed-circuit system
The catalytic type may be used in low oxygen atmospheres
They offer protection for specific contaminants only
The are supplied by a low pressure hose connected to a remote air supply
Question 12
of
50
Which statement about exclusive exterior compartmentation is correct?
Personnel are exposed to traffic hazards when accessing the compartments
It provides maximum room for personnel
The cost is generally lower than other forms of compartmentation
It provides the best protection from the elements
Question 13
of
50
What is the primary advantage of using a custom chassis for a rescue vehicle?
Shorter build time
Lower cost
Heavy duty construction
Improved parts availability
Question 14
of
50
The maximum rated capacity of a vehicle-mounted hydraulic boom, A-frame, or gin pole should not exceed __________.
2200 lbs (1000 kg)
The vehicle's gross weight rating
The vehicle's maximum curb weight
5000 lbs (2270 kg)
Question 15
of
50
Lighting equipment is usually divided into which two categories?
High-output and low-output
Fixed and vehicle mounted
12V and 120V
Portable and fixed
Question 16
of
50
What is the primary purpose of the curved end of a prying tool?
To provide a striking surface
To create a fulcrum
To form a handle
To produce torque
Question 17
of
50
Which statement about snipping tools is correct?
Operation is safe and controllable
The work well on thick material
They are electrically insulated
They are dangerous when used in close proximity to a victim
Question 18
of
50
The blades of a powered hydraulic shear spread a maximum of _____.
12 inches (300 mm)
8.5 inches (218 mm)
7 inches (180 mm)
10 inches (257 mm)
Question 19
of
50
The longest powered hydraulic rams extend to a maximum length of _____.
48 inches (1220 mm)
35 inches (890 mm)
55 inches (1400 mm)
63 inches (1600 mm)
Question 20
of
50
According to NFPA standards for technical rescue personnel, which is an Awareness Level skill?
Serve as a litter attendant in a low-angle operation
Establish scene control and deny entry to unauthorized personnel
Recognize the need for and using edge protection
Appropriately package a patient in a litter
Question 21
of
50
The NFPA maximum working load for personal escape rope is _____.
500 lb (225 kg)
200 lb (90 kg)
300 lb (135 kg)
400 lb (180 kg)
Question 22
of
50
Which is a sign of interior damage to a kernmantle rope?
Fuzziness of the sheath
Discoloration of the fibers
Lumps, depressions or soft spots
Musty odor
Question 23
of
50
What is the difference between a Class I and Class II life-safety harness?
Class I is improvised; Class II is manufactured
Class I is a seat harness; Class II is full body
Class II has a higher rated working load
Class I is not approved as an escape harness
Question 24
of
50
Maximum load for a Class I harness is __________.
400 lb (180 kg)
500 lb (225 kg)
300 lb (135 kg)
200 lb (90 kg)
Question 25
of
50
Maximum load for a Class III harness is __________.
400 lb (180 kg)
600 lb (270 kg)
300 lb (135 kg)
200 lb (90 kg)
Question 26
of
50
A rescue ring is type of __________.
Load-bearing fastener
Braking device
Pulley
Anchor
Question 27
of
50
The diameter of a pulley sheave should be a minimum of _____ times the diameter of the rope that will be used with it.
3
1
5
2
Question 28
of
50
Which knot or hitch is the most similar to the girth hitch?
Prussik hitch
Half hitch
Water knot
Lark's foot
Question 29
of
50
Which one of these knots is best suited to form a loop that will not slip?
Figure-eight
Chimney hitch
Prussik hitch
Clove hitch
Question 30
of
50
Which knot is the best choice for preventing the end of a rope from slipping through a system?
Double overhand
Overhand
Figure-eight stopper
Safety
Question 31
of
50
In the US, permit-required confined spaces are defined by ______.
ANSI
NFPA
NIOSH
OSHA
Question 32
of
50
A rescuer must enter a permit-required confined space. What do OSHA regulations say about the use of a retrieval line in this situation?
It is optional in most cases
It is required in most cases, but the regulations make exceptions for certain situations
It is required only for personnel engaged in rescue operations
It is required in all cases
Question 33
of
50
The presence of an inerting gas in a confined space is considered a(n) __________ hazard.
Thermal
Physical
Contamination
Environmental
Question 34
of
50
Oxygen deficiency is defined as a percentage of oxygen in air less than _____%.
20.5
21.5
18.5
19.5
Question 35
of
50
Oxygen enrichment is defined as a percentage of oxygen in air greater than _____%.
22.5
23
22
23.5
Question 36
of
50
You are conducting a confined space operation in rescue mode. The confined space has an oxygen enriched atmosphere. After beginning mechanical ventilation, what should you do?
Proceed with entry with a charged hose line
Proceed with entry wearing appropriate PPE and respiratory protection
Wait until the atmospheric oxygen drops below 23.5% before entering the space
Wait until the atmospheric oxygen drops below 21.0% before entering the space
Question 37
of
50
When practical, what is the preferred method of communication for confined space operations?
Portable radio
Hard-wire
Face-to-face
Cellular phone
Question 38
of
50
Victim search methods used in confined space are most similar to those used in __________.
Structure fire
Wilderness search and rescue
Structural collapse
Underwater rescue
Question 39
of
50
Who publishes the manual, "Urban Search and Rescue Response System"?
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
National Fire Academy
Fire Protection Publications
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)
Question 40
of
50
According to NFPA standards for structural collapse rescue personnel, which is an Awareness Level skill?
Perform search for victims under collapse debris
Perform extrication for victims under collapse debris
Establish an incident perimeter and controlling access
Assess compromised or impacted structures for collapse potential
Question 41
of
50
Which type of incident is most likely to require the most long term logistical support?
Machinery rescue
Confined space rescue
Structural collapse rescue
Trench rescue
Question 42
of
50
From a structural collapse perspective, building construction is divided into unique categories. Which is one of them?
Ordinary
Metal
Light frame
Long-span
Question 43
of
50
Which is a typical example of precast concrete construction?
School
Single-story, multi-occupancy light commercial
High-rise parking garage
Hospital
Question 44
of
50
Which type of collapse produces the fewest void spaces?
Lean-to
Pancake
Cantilever
V-shaped
Question 45
of
50
What is the most commonly encountered atmospheric contaminant at a structural collapse?
Dust
Oxygen enrichment
Flammable gas
Oxygen deficiency
Question 46
of
50
In a structural collapse scenario, what is a transit used for?
Detecting void spaces
Sounding structural members
Monitoring building movement
Detecting heat signatures
Question 47
of
50
You are stacking pieces of cribbing that are 18 inches (.5 m) long. To maintain an acceptable degree of stability, the height of a stack should not exceed _____.
18 inches (.5 m)
66 inches (2 m)
54 inches (1.5 m)
36 inches (1 m)
Question 48
of
50
You are building a stack of cribbing to span a vertical height of 80 inches (2 m). What is the minimum safe length of cribbing for this job?
24 inches (.6 m)
18 inches (.4 m)
30 inches (.75 m)
36 inches (1 m)
Question 49
of
50
"Punch through" with a hydraulic jack can be prevented by _______.
Raising the jack by placing cribbing under it
Reducing the height of the lift
Placing a piece of cribbing between the jack and the load
Not exceeding the jack's rated capacity
Question 50
of
50
Who are the majority of victims in trench cave-ins?